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List of municipalities in Ciudad Real

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Map of Spain with the province of Ciudad Real highlighted
Map of Spain with the province of Ciudad Real highlighted
Map of the province of Ciudad Real with its municipalities
Map of the municipalities in the province of Ciudad Real

Ciudad Real is a province in the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha, Spain, that is divided into 102 municipalities. As of the 2023 Spanish census, the province is the 31st largest by population, with 491,927 inhabitants,[1] and the 3rd largest by land area, spanning 19,813 square kilometres (7,650 sq mi).[2] Municipalities are the basic local political division in Spain[3] and can only belong to one province.[4] They enjoy a large degree of autonomy in their local administration, being in charge of tasks such as urban planning, water supply, lighting, roads, local police, and firefighting.[5]

The organisation of municipalities in Spain is outlined in a local government law (Spanish: Ley 7/1985, de 2 de abril, Reguladora de las Bases del Régimen Local; transl. Law 7/1985, of 2 April, Regulating the Bases of the Local Administration) passed on 2 April 1985[6] and finalised by an 18 April 1986 royal decree.[7] The Statute of Autonomy of Castilla–La Mancha also contains provisions concerning the relations between the municipalities and the autonomous government of Castilla–La Mancha.[8] All citizens of Spain are required to register in the municipality in which they reside.[9] Each municipality is a corporation with independent legal personhood: its governing body is called the ayuntamiento (municipal council or corporation),[10] a term often also used to refer to the municipal offices (city and town halls). The ayuntamiento is composed of the mayor (Spanish: alcalde), the deputy mayors (tenientes de alcalde) and the plenary assembly (pleno) of councillors (concejales).[11] Municipalities are categorised by population for the purpose of determining the number of councillors: three when the population is up to 100 inhabitants, five for 101–250, seven for 251–1,000, nine for 1,001–2,000, eleven for 2,001–5,000, thirteen for 5,001–10,000, seventeen for 10,001–20,000, twenty-one for 20,001–50,000, and twenty-five for 50,001–100,000.[12]

The mayor and the deputy mayors are elected by the plenary assembly, which is itself elected by universal suffrage.[13] Elections in municipalities with more than 250 inhabitants are carried out following a proportional representation system with closed lists,[14] whilst those with a population lower than 250 use a block plurality voting system with open lists.[15] The plenary assembly must meet periodically at the seat of the ayuntamiento, with meetings occurring more or less frequently depending on the population of the municipality: monthly for those whose population is larger than 20,000, once every two months if it ranges between 5,001 and 20,000, and once every three months if it does not exceed 5,000.[16] Many ayuntamientos also have a local governing board (Spanish: junta de gobierno local), which is named by the mayor from amongst the councillors and is required for municipalities of more than 5,000 inhabitants.[11] The board, whose role is to assist the mayor between meetings of the plenary assembly, may not include more than one third of the councillors.[17]

The largest municipality by population in the province as of the 2023 Spanish census is Ciudad Real, its capital, with 75,254 residents, while the smallest is Villar del Pozo, with 55 residents.[18] The largest municipality by area is Almodóvar del Campo, which spans 1,207.90 km², while Caracuel de Calatrava is the smallest at 9.92 km².[19]

Municipalities

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  • Largest municipalities in the province of Ciudad Real by population
  • Urban view of Ciudad Real featuring a street in the foreground and buildings behind
    Ciudad Real is the province's capital and largest municipality by population.
  • Aerial view of Talavera de la Reina showing a dense city surrounded by greenery
    Puertollano, the second largest municipality by population in the province of Ciudad Real
  • City hall of Tomelloso with a roundabout in front
    Tomelloso is the province of Ciudad Real's third largest municipality by population.
  • Street with close two-stroy buildings in Alcázar de San Juan with a church in the background
    Alcázar de San Juan, the province of Ciudad Real's fourth largest municipality by population

†  Provincial capital

Municipalities in the province of Ciudad Real
Name Population
(2023 census)[18] 		Population
(2011 census)[20] 		Population change Land area (km²)[19] Population density
(2023)
Abenójar 1,331 1,588 −16.2% 423.43 3.1/km2
Agudo 1,609 1,863 −13.6% 229.96 7.0/km2
Alamillo 469 524 −10.5% 67.26 7.0/km2
Albaladejo 1,054 1,419 −25.7% 48.94 21.5/km2
Alcázar de San Juan 30,943 31,616 −2.1% 666.50 46.4/km2
Alcoba 569 735 −22.6% 307.10 1.9/km2
Alcolea de Calatrava 1,383 1,601 −13.6% 70.72 19.6/km2
Alcubillas 445 562 −20.8% 47.46 9.4/km2
Aldea del Rey 1,582 1,931 −18.1% 154.32 10.3/km2
Alhambra 967 1,098 −11.9% 579.63 1.7/km2
Almadén 4,966 6,064 −18.1% 239.64 20.7/km2
Almadenejos 399 508 −21.5% 102.88 3.9/km2
Almagro 9,003 9,183 −2.0% 249.92 36.0/km2
Almedina 485 652 −25.6% 55.90 8.7/km2
Almodóvar del Campo 5,787 6,684 −13.4% 1,207.90 4.8/km2
Almuradiel 751 891 −15.7% 66.16 11.4/km2
Anchuras 267 344 −22.4% 231.05 1.2/km2
Arenales de San Gregorio 598 703 −14.9% 30.53 19.6/km2
Arenas de San Juan 1,022 1,095 −6.7% 63.09 16.2/km2
Argamasilla de Alba 6,837 7,263 −5.9% 396.85 17.2/km2
Argamasilla de Calatrava 5,818 5,993 −2.9% 167.21 34.8/km2
Arroba de los Montes 416 507 −17.9% 61.70 6.7/km2
Ballesteros de Calatrava 371 460 −19.3% 57.87 6.4/km2
Bolaños de Calatrava 11,978 12,134 −1.3% 87.89 136.3/km2
Brazatortas 1,005 1,107 −9.2% 271.60 3.7/km2
Cabezarados 308 360 −14.4% 80.36 3.8/km2
Cabezarrubias del Puerto 497 555 −10.5% 100.85 4.9/km2
Calzada de Calatrava 3,809 4,416 −13.7% 410.82 9.3/km2
Campo de Criptana 12,972 14,640 −11.4% 303.39 42.8/km2
Cañada de Calatrava 100 117 −14.5% 30.13 3.3/km2
Caracuel de Calatrava 144 170 −15.3% 9.92 14.5/km2
Carrión de Calatrava 3,183 3,010 +5.7% 94.33 33.7/km2
Carrizosa 1,137 1,430 −20.5% 26.04 43.7/km2
Castellar de Santiago 1,802 2,176 −17.2% 95.50 18.9/km2
Chillón 1,775 2,045 −13.2% 207.78 8.5/km2
Ciudad Real† 75,254 75,071 +0.2% 285.15 263.9/km2
Corral de Calatrava 1,124 1,170 −3.9% 148.82 7.6/km2
Los Cortijos 859 972 −11.6% 95.24 9.0/km2
Cózar 934 1,161 −19.6% 64.99 14.4/km2
Daimiel 17,673 18,670 −5.3% 438.06 40.3/km2
Fernán Caballero 992 1,116 −11.1% 103.90 9.5/km2
Fontanarejo 237 311 −23.8% 76.95 3.1/km2
Fuencaliente 1,010 1,115 −9.4% 270.05 3.7/km2
Fuenllana 206 276 −25.4% 59.96 3.4/km2
Fuente el Fresno 3,072 3,586 −14.3% 119.46 25.7/km2
Granátula de Calatrava 699 869 −19.6% 152.65 4.6/km2
Guadalmez 718 902 −20.4% 71.99 10.0/km2
Herencia 8,405 9,006 −6.7% 227.31 37.0/km2
Hinojosas de Calatrava 506 537 −5.8% 102.44 4.9/km2
Horcajo de los Montes 801 1,024 −21.8% 207.47 3.9/km2
Las Labores 548 650 −15.7% 34.14 16.1/km2
Llanos del Caudillo 697 716 −2.7% 20.42 34.1/km2
Luciana 371 410 −9.5% 113.84 3.3/km2
Malagón 7,755 8,688 −10.7% 364.80 21.3/km2
Manzanares 17,716 19,181 −7.6% 473.82 37.4/km2
Membrilla 5,827 6,285 −7.3% 144.09 40.4/km2
Mestanza 662 818 −19.1% 370.91 1.8/km2
Miguelturra 15,766 14,711 +7.2% 119.17 132.3/km2
Montiel 1,219 1,528 −20.2% 270.89 4.5/km2
Moral de Calatrava 5,121 5,635 −9.1% 188.52 27.2/km2
Navalpino 211 258 −18.2% 196.33 1.1/km2
Navas de Estena 286 319 −10.3% 146.54 2.0/km2
Pedro Muñoz 7,637 8,331 −8.3% 101.63 75.1/km2
Picón 682 709 −3.8% 59.57 11.4/km2
Piedrabuena 4,360 4,752 −8.2% 565.36 7.7/km2
Poblete 2,862 2,034 +40.7% 27.93 102.5/km2
Porzuna 3,524 3,962 −11.1% 211.90 16.6/km2
Pozuelo de Calatrava 3,743 3,314 +12.9% 99.93 37.5/km2
Los Pozuelos de Calatrava 368 447 −17.7% 84.00 4.4/km2
Puebla de Don Rodrigo 1,131 1,237 −8.6% 424.87 2.7/km2
Puebla del Príncipe 664 791 −16.1% 33.97 19.5/km2
Puerto Lápice 881 1,012 −12.9% 54.84 16.1/km2
Puertollano 45,243 51,924 −12.9% 225.13 201.0/km2
Retuerta del Bullaque 898 1,086 −17.3% 654.83 1.4/km2
El Robledo 1,068 1,232 −13.3% 105.50 10.1/km2
Ruidera 539 601 −10.3% 39.20 13.8/km2
Saceruela 529 629 −15.9% 247.28 2.1/km2
San Carlos del Valle 1,082 1,207 −10.4% 57.69 18.8/km2
San Lorenzo de Calatrava 199 234 −15.0% 105.84 1.9/km2
Santa Cruz de los Cáñamos 490 595 −17.6% 17.72 27.7/km2
Santa Cruz de Mudela 3,876 4,569 −15.2% 133.58 29.0/km2
Socuéllamos 12,162 13,374 −9.1% 372.44 32.7/km2
La Solana 15,220 16,151 −5.8% 135.17 112.6/km2
Solana del Pino 332 414 −19.8% 180.07 1.8/km2
Terrinches 605 844 −28.3% 55.52 10.9/km2
Tomelloso 36,462 38,061 −4.2% 242.15 150.6/km2
Torralba de Calatrava 3,063 3,149 −2.7% 101.58 30.2/km2
Torre de Juan Abad 970 1,196 −18.9% 399.19 2.4/km2
Torrenueva 2,644 3,007 −12.1% 142.00 18.6/km2
Valdemanco del Esteras 162 223 −27.4% 142.46 1.1/km2
Valdepeñas 30,380 30,961 −1.9% 489.26 62.1/km2
Valenzuela de Calatrava 654 766 −14.6% 44.08 14.8/km2
Villahermosa 1,720 2,177 −21.0% 363.01 4.7/km2
Villamanrique 1,082 1,384 −21.8% 370.27 2.9/km2
Villamayor de Calatrava 640 650 −1.5% 144.81 4.4/km2
Villanueva de la Fuente 1,926 2,406 −20.0% 129.10 14.9/km2
Villanueva de los Infantes 4,739 5,647 −16.1% 135.06 35.1/km2
Villanueva de San Carlos 280 358 −21.8% 109.08 2.6/km2
Villar del Pozo 55 97 −43.3% 13.14 4.2/km2
Villarrubia de los Ojos 9,751 10,897 −10.5% 281.86 34.6/km2
Villarta de San Juan 2,710 3,057 −11.4% 66.00 41.1/km2
Viso del Marqués 2,143 2,718 −21.2% 533.20 4.0/km2
Province of Ciudad Real 491,927[21] 526,628[22] −6.6% 19,812.81 24.8/km2
Castilla–La Mancha 2,084,086[21] 2,106,331[22] −1.1% 79,410.62 26.2/km2
Spain 48,085,361[21] 46,815,916[22] +2.7% 504,755.17 95.3/km2

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Censo anual de población 2021-2023. Cifras de población. Principales resultados. 2021-2023. Población según comunidad autónoma y provincia y sexo" (in Spanish). National Statistics Institute. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Superficie y población de las provincias". Instituto Geográfico Nacional. Archived from the original on 8 February 2022. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
  3. ^ BOE 1985, p. 11.
  4. ^ BOE 1985, p. 14.
  5. ^ BOE 1985, pp. 22–23.
  6. ^ BOE 1985.
  7. ^ BOE 1986.
  8. ^ BOE 1982.
  9. ^ BOE 1985, p. 15.
  10. ^ BOE 1985, pp. 13–14.
  11. ^ a b BOE 1985, p. 19.
  12. ^ LOREG 1985, pp. 64–65.
  13. ^ LOREG 1985, p. 7.
  14. ^ LOREG 1985, p. 65.
  15. ^ LOREG 1985, p. 66.
  16. ^ BOE 1985, p. 33.
  17. ^ BOE 1985, p. 21.
  18. ^ a b "Censo anual de población 2021-2023. Resultados por municipios. 2021-2023. Población por sexo, edad (grupos quinquenales) y nacionalidad (española/extranjera)" (in Spanish). National Statistics Institute. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  19. ^ a b "Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población" (in Spanish). Centro Nacional de Información Geográfica. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Censos de Población y Viviendas 2011. Resultados Municipales - Ciudad Real. Población por municipios, sexo y edad (año a año)" (in Spanish). National Statistics Institute. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  21. ^ a b c "Censo anual de población 2021-2023. Resultados nacionales, por comunidades autónomas y provincias. 2021-2023. Población por sexo, edad (año a año) y nacionalidad (española/extranjera)" (in Spanish). National Statistics Institute. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  22. ^ a b c "Censos de Población y Viviendas 2011. Resultados Nacionales, por Comunidades Autónomas y Provincias. Población según comunidad autónoma y provincia y sexo" (in Spanish). National Statistics Institute. Retrieved 16 July 2024.

Works cited

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